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Main Objectives of the INDUS - ILO Project : To discuss the broad framework of the Project and generate ideas on the interventions required to combat child labour in Jalna. To promote ownership of the Project among the stake holders.
Stake holders includes:
Children and their parents District Administration NCLP SSA Key government departments Labour Education Rural and Urban Development Authorities Health Information NGOs and other Civil Society organizations Employers’ organizations Trade Unions Media ITI’s and Polytechnics Academic and Research organizations
Coverage of Project :
Ten Hazardous sectors Hand-rolled beedi cigarettes Brassware Leather, rubber, and plastic footwear Hand-blown glass bangles Hand-made locks Hand-broken quarried stones Hand-spun/hand-loomed silk thread, yarn and fabric Fireworks Hand Dipped Matches Hand Made Bricks
Envisaged Outcomes :
Identified children shifted to Educational Systems. Public Education System strengthened to ensure that younger children do not enter the workforce Skills of identified Adolescents improved. Broad Base of Skills in Identified Areas. Public Awareness raised on the issue of child labour and a situation created where all children are in school. Progress of identified children tracked to ensure that they have benefitted from the project initiatives.
Identification of children at risk :
- Identify the working children through a child , parent and employer survey
- Develop profiles by sector, of child workers, their families, their workplace
and working conditions
- Develop a directory of government and other agencies’ programmes in the
target areas
- An organization identified by the government would have to carry out the
survey with the active involvement of the community based organizations and key government departments
- A district level survey task force to be set up under the chairpersonship of
the District Magistrate to assist the identified agency in undertaking the survey.
Withdrawal and provision of transitional education (9-13) :
Setting up of 40 TECs to cover 2000 children in the age group of 9-13 in the district (50 children in each TEC) Identification of suitable agencies to run TECs Training instructors through govt or NGO institutions Locally adapt existing teaching material where required. Enrolment of identified children in TECs Each TEC to have 2 education instructors, 1 instructor for pre-vocational education/skill training, 1 resource centre volunteer and one helper. Each TEC to be given a provision for rent, teacher training, educational and vocational material, resource centre equipment and contingencies Children to be provided textbooks, notebooks, stationery etc. Children to be provided appropriate pre vocational education Provision of cooked mid-day meals Provision of appropriate healthcare(health cards, health camps, Medicine kit, periodic visits by doctor) Payment of stipend for each child enrolled TEC to function as a resource centre in the evening Mainstreaming of children into formal schools within a period of 12 to18 months Special focus on enrolment and mainstreaming of girls. Follow up of children mainstreamed into formal school Equipping the TEC (play, reading material etc) to function as a resource centre for children after school hours Provision for tuition etc., for children mainstreamed
Vocational training for adolescents (14-17) :
Training 1000 adolescents in each district on employable and marketable skills Assessment of labour market to identify entry level skills for boys and girls Strengthen and utilise the existing training facilities in the ITI s/polytechnics to train the adolescents Establishment of VTCs Development or adaptation of existing material and resources for skill training in each locality Provision of training through attachment with ustaads/master craftsmen/trainers etc Focus on vocational training for girls in employable skills Production cum training centres where appropriate and feasible Enrolment of identified adolescents for the vocational training courses Provision of monthly stipend to the enrolled adolescents Trade certification to students on completion of the course Linking the centres to job placement services or to job opportunities
Possible partners:
NCLP Society with the active collaboration of ITIs, Polytechnics, organizations involved in technical and vocational training would carry out the activities.
Income generating alternatives for families:
Organizing 500 mothers of rehabilitated child labourers to form Self Help Groups (SHG’s) in each district SHGs with 10 -15 mothers each Saving of Rs 30 – Rs. 50/- per month by each mother Matching grant to be given after six months Training these mothers on various income-generation activities, micro enterprise development, micro-credit, skill development, etc., Encouraging mothers to take up economically viable activities linked to the school, such as mid-day meals, employment in the TECs, Resource centres etc. Establishing Market linkages for the products Mentor services Linking with government anti poverty programmes and utilisation of resources allocated under those programmes and schemes
Possible partners
NCLP Society with the active collaboration of DRDA/DUDA and other organizations involved in self help groups and income generating activities
Strengthening public education system with special attention to children at risk :
Enrolling 1000 children in the age group of 5-8 in regular schools through community supported drives Strengthening the Public Education System to ensure maximum enrolment and retention of children and support to the achievement of the goals of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
Strengthen infrastructure for quality elementary education by
providing school development grant for technical/infrastructural support to schools. providing teaching and learning materials to schools. providing child labour data to input into the DEEPs promoting locally based financing for education
Strengthen quality of elementary education through
conducting teacher training for teachers. Providing text books to schools. Providing a module to introduce child labour issues in teacher training institutes Assisting government to upgrade skills of school management in schools receiving a large influx of child labourers Developing a strategy for retention of children mainstreamed in schools. Providing supplementary reading material, note books etc., to children Supporting local innovations towards UEE and joyful learning
Provide expanded access to quality elementary education
Training the community on the risks of child labour and the importance of education Strengthening local bodies and opinion makers in the local community to reach the affected children Sensitization of peer groups and structured parental counselling. Providing assistance in development of community monitoring systems to complement the existing systems Support activities which promote girls education
Community supported drives for enrolment of children in the 5-8 year age group.
Provide support to community mobilisation efforts to raise awareness on child labour and the importance of education Develop awareness generation material on child labour. Conducting bridge courses for children at risk. Promoting networking between pre-schools and schools. Implement a community-monitored health programme
Possible partners
SSA would be the main implementing partner with the involvement of civil society partners where necessary ILO would enter into an agreement with the state level SSA society
Monitoring and tracking :
Child Labour Monitoring to provide information on the situation of child labour in targeted areas A tracking component to track the target beneficiaries by providing them with a unique identity Collection of information on indicators of the project State government has to identify a suitable technical and research agency for the component
Social mobilisation :
Development of materials in various media formats like audio-visual, print, outdoor etc. Advocacy and awareness campaigns Organising forums for discussion and networking Mobilising employers’ and workers’ organisations, civil society organisations Mobilising families and communities
Capacity building of national, state, district and local institutions:
Periodic training to improve the capacity of labour inspectors to identify and monitor hazardous child labour Training to district and state Education Department officials Training and Sensitisation programmes to officers from other government departments Training and sensitisation programmes for civil society organisations including employers and workers organisations and NGOs Orientation to NCLP project directors and project staff, and project staff under SSA
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